If soap and water are not readily available, you can use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol. 3. If a patient or relative is present, explain that you are going to wash your hands. Hand washing with soap and water is also needed if you are caring for patients with clostridium difficile, cryptosporidium, and norovirus. This can be achieved by either using soap and water or an alcohol-based handrub (also called hand sanitizer or hand gel). 6. We’ve always been told to wash our hands. If you see that your hands are visibly dirty, you’ll need to wash your hands with soap and water. • Hand antisepsis: Refers to either antiseptic handwash or antiseptic hand … Washing your hands properly removes dirt, viruses and bacteria to stop them spreading to other people and objects, which can spread illnesses such as food poisoning, flu or diarrhoea. In 1860, Florence Nightingale wrote that nurses Understand when to wash your hands, how to properly use hand sanitizer and how to get your children into the habit. Exfoliate your hands with a sugar and oil olive scrub one to four times a week. alcohol-based hand sanitizer including foam or gel), or surgical hand Remember to completely cover your hands with the product. Rub your palms over one In fact, a surprising amount of them either gloss over or completely skip some critical sanitizing steps in the washing process. Additionally, you should also wash your hands: Frequent hand washing and hand hygiene can leave your skin dry and irritated. Rub your palms over one another, this time interlacing your fingers. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features The proper hand washing procedure for nurses In case you need a refresher, here are the correct handwashing steps for medical staff via Hand Hygiene Australia: Handwashing using water and soap should take around 40-60 seconds. Want Berxi articles delivered straight to your inbox? Dry hands with paper towel. Repeat the above process with your left palm on the back of your right hand. Rub your right thumb with your left hand, clasping it tightly while rotating for three seconds. The soap and ⸠Copyright 2016-2020 It w… Washing Your Hands: Which Is Better?â. Hand antisepsis is preferred in most clinical situations; however, there are times when washing your hands is a much better option. If you can have shorter nails than that, the better. Mathur, P. (2011). Microorganisms may linger on the hands if not washed properly. The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Berxi⢠or Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance Company. It's important to thoroughly dry your hands—either with a clean towel, a paper towel, or … Wet your hands with warm water. It’s considered to be the single most effective way to minimize or even prevent the spread of infections (1). With hands still out of the water, rub palm to palm for about five seconds to create a rich lather. Repeat this with the left hand over the right hand (Fig 2); - Place palms together and interlace fingers and rub. Clean under fingernails, using the soap and water. Whether you have artificial or natural nails, keep them to about 1/4 inch in length. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. Before performing a clean/antiseptic procedure– before dressing a wound, instilling eye drops, inserting a nasogastric tube, preparing food It is essential that nurses use proper technique when performing hand hygiene. 1. We talked to several experts at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) who recommend two methods to routinely clean your hands: handwashing with soap and water or hand antisepsis using an alcohol-based hand rub. In some cases, it can even lead to contact dermatitis. Proper Handwashing Fact Sheet Wet your hands with running water as hot as you can comfortably stand (at least 100˚F/38˚C). Cleaning your hands can prevent the spread of germs, including those that are resistant to antibiotics and are becoming difficult, if not impossible, to treat. Remove any items needed for patient care, including any necessary personal protective equipment. Repeat the above process with your left fingers and right palm. • Hand Rub the thumb clasped in the opposing palm and vice versa. Hand sanitizers can’t always be used as an alternative to hand washing. Hand hygiene nurses 1. Once you've been cleaning for 20 to 30 seconds, rinse the soap off your hands until the water runs clear and you don't see suds. Hand hygiene, a very simple action, is well accepted to be one of the primary modes of reducing HCAI and of enhancing patient safety. Video courtesy of Johns Hopkins Medicine. Hand Hygiene: Why, How & When?WHY? Hand-washing is an easy way to prevent infection. Thoroughly wet your hands and apply soap all over your hands’ surfaces. For nurses working with high-risk patients, they should not wear artificial nails at all. Click here to read our full disclaimer, Have a quote already?View your saved quote. While sanitizing hand lotions have become increasingly popular, studies show that a good hand washing with soap and water is still more effective if you have visibly soiled hands. 2. Dry your hands with a single-use towel. Handwashing is one of the simplest and most important tools in an infection prevention toolkit. After touching a patient– after shaking hands, changing bed linens, taking blood pressure This is a pretty shocking discovery that should give everyone pause, especially those who care for sick patients on a regular basis like nurses. Read the soap container and dispense the recommended amount in the palm of one hand. Long fingernails tend to harbor bacteria and germs which you can easily pass along to your co-workers and patients. Rub clasped fingers using backward, forward, rotational movements on your right palm and vice versa. The Indian journal of medical research, 134(5), 611. Patients and staff alike are likely to remain healthier if everyone uses proper hand washing techniques. Hand hygiene is the simplest and most effective measure for preventing healthcare-associated infections. When you're finished, use a paper towel to turn off the faucet. Rub hands together vigorously and by covering all surfaces (in between fingers, top of hand, wrists) for at least 15 seconds (tip: sing “happy birthday song” twice to yourself). Washing hands with soap and water will remove substantially more disease causing organisms than washing hands with water alone. 2. It needs to dry completely to work. Using the fingers of your right hand, rub your left palm in a circling motion for three seconds, going both clockwise and counterclockwise. Despite the simplicity of this procedure and advances made in infection control, hospital health care workers' compliance to hand hygiene recommendations is generally low. 4. Header image courtesy of Unsplash.com/Kirsten Marie Ebbesen. The six-step technique was determined to be microbiologically more effective for reducing the median bacterial count. They are believed to carry more bacteria (2). Massage the back of your left hand over your right palm for three seconds to spread the soap. - Apply soap or detergent to the palms of the hands and rub palms together vigorously (Fig 1); - Place the right palm over top of the left hand and rub. Rub your hands together (palm to palm) to create a lather. Also, rub the backs of your fingers on opposing palms with interlocked and bent fingers. Before touching a patient- before shaking hands, assisting in personal care activities, delivering care, performing physical non-invasive examination How long should you wash your hands? Hand Hygiene • Hand hygiene: A general term that applies to either handwashing, antiseptic handwash, antiseptic hand rub, or surgical hand antisepsis. To clear this up, we decided to find out what the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends as the proper technique for handwashing. Massage the back of your left hand over your right palm for three seconds to spread the soap. 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