Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order, 2016 under the Seeds Act. Krause. Description: Velvetleaf is an annual weed in the mallow family (Malvaceae) that germinates in the spring and flowers in the summer. Abutilon theophrasti. Canadian: Occurs in all provinces except NL, NT, NU and YT (Brouillet et al. ##Title## Members can view this photo in high resolution. Common names: Velvetleaf. It is distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics of the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Australia. Abutilon theophrasti, Velvetleaf, Indian Mallow, Butterprint. From there Abutilon theophrasti made its way nearly everywhere on earth. Show Aliases. Foto n. 198103 - Cencio molle (Abutilon theophrasti) Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università di Trieste - Progetto Dryades - Picture by Andrea Moro - Comune di Porto Tolle, lungo gli argini del Po di Goro presso la località Cà Vendramin. Abutilon /əˈbjuːtɪlɒn/ is a large genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti Medic. ... Abutilon theophrasti velvetleaf Abutilon thurberi Thurber's Indian mallow Abutilon … Common Name. Abutilon theophrasti, Velvetleaf, Indian Mallow, Butterprint. [citation needed] The plant is known as maabulha in the Maldives and its leaves were part of the traditional Maldivian cuisine, usually finely chopped and mixed with Maldive fish and grated coconut in a dish known as mas huni. Krause. For a more convenient mediation method, invasive individuals can be mowed while the plant is still small. The stems are terete (circular in cross-section), and pubescent. This typically takes place between the months of July to September in certain locations. Year Listed: 1988. Scientific Name Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. Common names Abutilon d'Avicenne in French Abutilon de Théophraste in French Abutilon theophrastus in Hebrew Abutilon à pétales jaunes in French American-jute in English China jute in English Xin-Lin Sun, Zhen-Meng Ji, Shao-Peng Wei, Zhi-Qin Ji [5], Velvetleaf has been grown in China since around 2000 BCE for its strong, jute-like bast fibre. The genus name is an 18th-century New Latin word that came from the Arabic ’abū-ṭīlūn (أبو طيلون), the name given by Avicenna to this or a similar genus. Velvetleaf reaches 3 to 8 feet tall or more, growing from a main stem that is stout with upper branching. العربية: أبو طيلون ابن سينا. Regulation. Distribution. Family: Malvaceae. [6] The leaves are edible stir-fried or in an omelette. Sida abutilon L. Sida tenax Salisb. Velvetleaf is an extremely competitive plant, so much so that it can steal nutrients and water from crops. Common Name: Velvetleaf. For more information, visit the MTMC project page. species: Abutilon theophrasti | Chingma Lantern Date: 1999-04-29 State: New South Wales Data resource: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Basis of record: Human … Specific Name : Semen abutili Abutilon tiliifolium (Fisch.) [4] In order for Velvetleaf to grow, the soil ranges from gray-brown podzols and sandy to clay loams. Sweet. 1893, nom. [PubMed:33301336] In order to eradicate Velvetleaf, individuals should be dug up or pulled out manually and not tilled or plowed to avoid seed germination. Externally greyish black or dark brown, bearing sparse white tomenta, a sub-elliptical hilum dented, pale brown, radial striated. (In use by NZOR) Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 4d95b580-4e8c-4212-9eed-2395048a89d0 ... Common Names of Plants in New Zealand. [3], In reproduction of velvetleaf, the seeds can produce between 700 and 44,200 per one plant. This is an erect summer annual that can grow to 7 feet in height. Action : To remove heat and damp, to counteract toxicity, and to cure nebula. It can promote the flow of urine. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented. Basionym: Sida abutilon Linnaeus 1753. Integrated Weed Management. belonging to Malvaceae (Mallow family). pie-maker. Preferred Name Abutilon theophrasti Medik. 1787. [10], In midwestern and northeastern regions of the United States, eastern Canada and the Eastern Mediterranean, A. theophrasti is considered a damaging weed to agricultural crops, especially corn and soybeans. (I a), Marija M Sarić-Krsmanović, Ljiljana M Radivojević, Ljiljana R Šantrić, Tijana M Đorđević, Jelena S Gajić Umiljendić Abutilon abutilon (Linnaeus) Huth, Helios 11: 132. [Allelopathic effects of velvetleaf volatile oil on germination and seedling growth of wheat, maize, and soybean]. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Velvetleaf is a tall plant that can cause the crops around it to not thrive due to severely reducing light penetration to those surrounding crop plants. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. The stems are terete (circular in cross-section), and pubescent. ... Common name. Common Name. The seeds take 17–22 days to mature once pollinated. BASIONYM: Abutilon theophrasti Medikus 1787; Sida abutilon Linnaeus 1753. [8] To make ropes, coarse cloth, nets, paper and caulk for boats, Velvetleaf is still being cultivated to this day in China. Pertinent Common Names (particularly those used in California; go to GRIN for other common names). In fact, the primary common name that the plants go by is \"flowering maple.\" But what gives them away as belonging to a different plant group is their flowers. : Common Name: velvetleaf: Habitat: Cultivated ground, roadsides, and disturbed soils. : Common Name: velvetleaf: Habitat: Cultivated ground, roadsides, and disturbed soils. Sida abutilon L. (from BioLib & GRIN & The Plant List) Sida planiflora Cav. A. megapotamicum grows near the Rio Grande. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby : Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. Leaf veins originate from a common point (palmate venation), and leaves emit an unpleasant odor when crushed. The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti Mallow family (Mallow family) Description: This plant is a summer annual about 2-7' tall that branches occasionally. Sida tiliaefolia Fisch., 1808 Sida tiliifolia Fisch. The leaves of the velvet leaf contain 0.01% of rutin, and used for a soothing, lubricant treatment that softens irritated tissues. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Identification : Transverse section: Epidermal cells 1 layer, flattened rectangular, sometimes differentiated to unicellular non-glandular hairs, hypodermal cells 1 layer. Abutilon theophrasti is the type species of the genus Abutilon. Legal listings: This plant is also on the Washington State quarantine list. Abutilon theophrasti is a ANNUAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). Fields, roadsides, fencerows, gardens, vacant lots, and other disturbed ground. Preferred Scientific Name. [DOI] Application - has vernacular Full Name Indian mallow Name Id d7f9fb07-ba4f-4026-86f0-ab324183f3c1 According To NameThatPlant.net currently features 3816 plants and 23,855 images. 2: 251. Abutilon Theophrasti is associated to the Malvaceae family. Common Name(s): Velvet-leaf, Velvetleaf, Butter-print, China Jute, Indian Mallow, Velvet Leaf, Butterprint, Buttonweed, Velvetleaf (or Butterprint), Velvetleaf Indian Mallow, Velvetleaf Indian-mallow The alternate leaves are up to 8" long and across (excluding the petioles). [WorldCat.org] Vascular – Exotic. Velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti) seed. Its specific epithet theophrasti commemorates the ancient Greek botanist-philosopher Theophrastus. Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs. butterprint, velvet leaf. (from The Plant List) Sida tenax Salisb. It is cultivated and occasionally naturalized in Europe, Asia, America and Australia. Abutilon theophrasti is an erect, annual plant with stems that can be unbranched or branched above, and that become somewhat woody at the base; it can grow 40 - 150cm tall, occasionally to 250cm 266 Title [DOI] Prevalent in southern ON and QC (Warwick and Black 1988 Footnote 2). R. W. Smith. [13], Different predators and pathogens affect velvetleaf at different life stages of the plant. Common Name: VELVET-LEAF: Coefficient of Conservatism: * Coefficient of Wetness: 3 Wetness Index: FACU Physiognomy: Ad A-Forb. 28 1787. CBS.025212: Abutilon theophrasti Digital Image: Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History; photo by Division of Botany, Yale Peabody Museum, 2010 metadata updated: 16 Mar 2018 07:01:15 Small - … [PubMed:33048609] Location: Art and Nature Park, Cold Spring School Campus, Fort Harrison State Park, Marian University Ecolab. English: China jute; Chinese lantern; Indian mallow; piemarker; velvetleaf; Spanish: malva blanca; malva de terciopelo; malva grande; yute de la China Authority. Scientific Name: Abutilon / əˈbjuːtɪlɒn / is a large genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. Scientific Name: Abutilon theophrasti. It is a particular problem in corn and soybean files in the eastern and midwestern U.S., costing hundreds of millions of dollars per year in control and damage. The alternate leaves are up to 8" long and across (excluding the petioles). [2] Abutilon theophrasti is the type species of the genus Abutilon. Flora category. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Agr., Agr. (I a), Li-Xia Zhao, Jia-Jun Hu, Zhi-Xin Wang, Min-Lei Yin, Yue-Li Zou, Shuang Gao, Ying Fu, Fei Ye [DOI] inadmiss. Through the maturation of the seeds, the segments remain joined, and when the seed are ready to be released, the outside of the capsule contains vertical slits which release mature seeds. Pertinent Synonyms & Notes (particularly those used in California; go to GRIN for other synonyms). Velvetleaf is also on the Washington quarantine list (known as the prohibited plants list) and it is prohibited to transport, buy, sell, offer for sale, or to distribute plants or plant parts, seeds in packets, blends or \"wildflower mixes\" of this species, into or within the state of Washington.For more information on noxious weed regulations and definitions, see Noxious weed lists and laws. Leaves are approximately 2 to 6 inches long and wide, densely hairy on both surfaces, and have toothed margins. Regulation. Storage : Preserve in a cool and dry place. Velvetleaf, Abutilon theophrasti, is a common weed in agricultural fields, but also occurs in gardens and in disturbed sites, such as along roadsides and beside railroad tracks, throughout much of the U.S., and parts of Wisconsin. Sida abutilon L. Common Name(s): velvetleaf [English] butterprint [English] buttonweed [English] Indian mallow [English] velvetleaf Indian mallow [English] China jute [English] Indian hemp [English] pie-marker [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted [苘麻挥发油对小麦、玉米和大豆萌发及幼苗生长的化感作用.] Widely cultivated as an ornamental, and also as a medicinal plant. (from The Plant List) Side abutila St.-Lag. : livestock. The plant is cultivated in northern China for its fibre and is widely naturalized in warmer regions of North America, where it is often a serious agricultural weed. Homonyms Abutilon theophrasti Medik. The seeds are eaten in China and Kashmir." Effects of mixtures of allelopathic plant water extracts and a herbicide on weed suppression. Abutilon theophrasti is an erect, annual plant with stems that can be unbranched or branched above, and that become somewhat woody at the base; it can grow 40 - 150cm tall, occasionally to 250cm 266 Title in Netherlands, without data, Herb. Common Name :Chingma Abutilon Seed Abutilon Theophrasti General. Abutilon theophrasti is a native of China. Scientific Name Abutilon theophrasti ← → Other Common Names: buttonweed. Primary Disseminule Type. The leaves are large and heart-shaped with point tips at their ends. Family. The leaves are edible, stir-fried or in omelette. Palisade cells 1 row, cylindrical up to about 88µm long, very thick walled, linear lumina visible at the upper part, the terminal end expended containing small globular crystals. Abutilon theophrasti seeds can remain viable in the soil for over 50 years. Malvaceae. Seeds can remain useful ~50 years when stored in a dry location or in the soil. The plant is cultivated in northern China for its fibre and is widely naturalized in warmer regions of North America, where … (I e), Abutilon theophrasti in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Patent Medicines and Medicines with Multiple Ingredients that include Abutilon theophrasti, Evidence or the Use of Abutilon theophrasti in the Treatment of Epilepesy, Cohort, Case-Control and Non-Randomized Trials, http://www.epilepsynaturapedia.com/index.php?title=Abutilon_theophrasti&oldid=1087. First the Mediterranean area, then Europe. none. Pl. Description (diagnostics are in brown). Common names Abutilon d'Avicenne in French Abutilon de Théophraste in French Abutilon theophrastus in Hebrew Abutilon à pétales jaunes in French American-jute in English China jute in English Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth. Common Name: velvetleaf Family: Malvaceae Legal Status: Class A Description and Variation: Velvetleaf is a summer annual that reproduces by seed. [3], Pod-like capsules produced by the plant consists of 12-15 wood segments that form cup-like rings. Velvetleaf Abutilon theophrasti Mallow family (Mallow family) Description: This plant is a summer annual about 2-7' tall that branches occasionally. "Velvetleaf [Abutilon Theophrasti] has been grown in China since around 2000 BCE for its strong, jute-like fibre. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Velvetleaf. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Abutilon abutilon . Testa hard, cotyledons 2, folded, oily. General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4. It is in leaf from May to October, in flower from July to August. Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby. They bear mallow-like flowers (thus one of their common names, \"Indian mallow\"); the… 2016 Footnote 1). Common name: Language: Location: PIER bibliographic reference: Comments: abutilon hemp English ? Abutilon avicennae Gaertn.. Sida abutilon L. International Common Names. Other common names for Velvet Leaf include: Buttonweed, Indian Mallow, Butterprint, China Jute, Abutilon Hemp, Manchurian Jute, American Jute, Tientsin Jute, Piemaker, and in Chinese Ching-ma. General common names include Indian mallow and velvetleaf; ornamental varieties may be known as room maple, parlor maple, or flowering maple. Abutilon theophrasti Medicus: Common Name: Velvet Leaf; Indian Mallow; Butter Print: Habitat: Disturbed sites. Preferred Common Name. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Malvenfam. Citation: ABUTILON THEOPHRASTI Medikus, Malvenfam. It is distinguishable on the basis of its yellow petals with a ting of orange and heart shaped leaves bearing hair like structure. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Abutilon theophrasti (ABUTH) Menu. Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Abutilon theophrasti'] English : velvetleaf, china jute , velvetleaf, velvetweed, Chinese jute العربية : أبو طيلون ابن سينا Sida abutilon L.. Sida tiliifolia Fisch. Abutilon theophrasti Medik. Name Language; butter print: English: China jute: English (GB) Chinese lantern: English (AU) Chingma abutilon: English: Indian mallow: English (GB) piemarker: English (GB) velvet leaf: English (US) chinesische Jute: Type species of the seeds for reproduction, each carpel in the mallow family ( Malvaceae ) germinates... That they are some kind of dwarf maple tree stout stems still small theophrasti. 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And occasionally naturalized in Europe, Asia, America and Australia the bark of velvetleaf, the plant )... Bear leaves like those on maple trees, which may lead you to that. Those on maple trees, which may lead you to think that they are kind... Mediation method, invasive individuals can be mowed while the plant is a annual! Name this name is the accepted name of a species in the soil been! Toothed margins, 2016 under the seeds are eaten in China since around 2000 BCE for its strong jute-like! In a dry location or in an omelette ABUTH ) Central Asia, and other disturbed ground or singled where!
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