There are up to 30,000 shorter, heavier quills on its back, sides, legs, and tail. The North American porcupine is the only species that lives in the U.S. and Canada, and is the largest of all porcupines. The long-tailed porcupine of the Old World is 27.9-48 cm long and its weight varies from 1.5 to 2.3 kg. Cape porcupines seem to be the world's fourth heaviest living rodents, after the capybara and the Eurasian and North American beavers. So, I've created this handy weight loss calculator for you to check your percentage of weight … Porcupine finished in a disappointing 3rd to last place. When threatened the porcupine will raise its quills and rattles the hollow spines on its tail. Want updates on new Dimensions content? Many people don’t know much else about them though. The weight of the porcupine depends on the species and varies from 1.2 to 35 kilograms. For example, the fact that they are classified as rodents.They are the 3rd largest of all rodents in the world. Porcupine was only able to hold 100 grams before it crimpled to the ground. Porcupines range from 24 to 40 inches long and average 10 to 35 pounds in weight. It has black to brownish-yellow fur and strong, short legs. The smallest porcupine is the Rothschilds Porcupine from South America which weighs only 1 kilogram (2.2 pounds). It has a round body, small ears and a small head. The straw to mass ratio was a 1.613 ratio. Its body weight reaches up to 8.5 kilograms. The tail length of a North American Porcupine is 8â-10â (20-25 cm). Educational Activities You Can Do at Home, About the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, A Look Back At Panda Cub Xiao Qi Ji's Exciting November. It has a relatively thin, oval pectoral fin disc that is widest anteriorly, and a sharply pointed snout with a protruding tip. It has hairless soles on its feet that help it climb trees. Scaled 2DÂ drawings and 3DÂ models available for download. The North American porcupine is one of the largest rodents found in North America, coming second to the North America beaver. The tips of these spines are hollow, allowing the porcupine to shake them in order to deliver a warning rattle when threatened. For example, mice and rats are able to carry a flexible diet, and quickly adapt to the food available in their surroundings. There is no mistaking what you are seeing when a Porcupine comes into view. There are about 2,050 species of rodents and these make up most the most diversified mammalian order. Porcupines vary in size considerably depending on species, however, they generally measure 60 – 90 centimetres (25 – 36 inches) in length (excluding tail which measures 20 – 25 centimetres (8 – 10 inches)) and weigh between 5 – 16 kilograms (12 – 35 pounds). Are you a hunter? It can move about on branches and twigs one-half inch in diameter as easily as it can navigate the larger ones. Height: 1 - 2 feet. Porcupines are generalists, eating a wide range of plant material. Porcupine Quills. ; James Madison was the lightest president at 100 pounds (45.4 kg). The tail can be another 8 to 10 inches. In the wild, they are known to live as long as 18 years. In length this porcupine reaches only 38 centimeters. The Desmarest Hutia length from head to body is between 46 to 60 centimeters, with a tail length of 15 to 30 centimeters. Scientific name: Erethizon dorsatum Average weight: 5.5 kg (male) 4.5 kg (female) Average height: 60 to 100 cm Average lifespan:10 years or more They are broken down into two types of porcupines, which are Old World and New World porcupines. When it was time to test Porcupine, the name coming from all of the pins sticking making it easy for people to poke themselves, it had 62 straws, and around 45 pins. When threatened, the porcupine doesn’t “shoot” its quills. MRC 5516 Weight Loss Percentage Calculator. The porcupine's most famous feature—the quill—is hollow, 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7 centimeters) in length, and lightly attached to the porcupine's skin. Even when our gates are closed, we are still here, working as always to save species. Coendou prehensilis. ; The average weight of the first 44 presidents is 182 pounds (82.7 kg). The Biggest Loser featured tons of seriously impressive transformations during its 17 seasons on the air. Buy only what you need, and look for pre-owned or repurposed items before purchasing something brand new. Porcupine, Prehensile-Tailed. Besides forests, porcupines can also be found in grasslands, desert shrub communities and even tundra. Find resources to engage learners in grades preK-12 with science, the natural world, wildlife and conservation. Porcupines are covered in about 30,000 quills. The quills are modified hair that over time has become enlarged and hollow with very sharp tips which pierce a predator’s skin and can detach from the porcupine, making life very awkward for the attacker. You can be an incredible ally for conservation! A lot of you want to know how to calculate the percentage of weight loss like they do on the show. Back to Animals & Exhibits . Click through all of our Porcupine images in the gallery. They are an enormous family of creatures, and although the Old World porcupines, and New World porcupines, are all from the same branch of the rodent family, they are actually not closely related. Their diet changes seasonally. It grows up to 36 inches (90 centimeters) long. Weight 5.4-16kg (12-35lbs) Porcupine Images. It may even gather several small branches together to help support its weight as it feeds on the tender new growth. Weight: 9 - 11 lbs. The Old World porcupines belong to the infraorder Hystricognathi of the order Rodentia. 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